Introduction
Egypt is one of the world’s most fascinating travel destinations, offering an extraordinary blend of ancient history, vibrant culture, breathtaking landscapes, and warm hospitality. Every year, millions of travelers visit Egypt to stand before the legendary Giza Pyramids, cruise along the majestic Nile River, explore magnificent temples, relax on the Red Sea beaches, and discover one of the oldest civilizations in human history.
Whether you’re planning your first trip or returning to uncover more of Egypt’s hidden treasures, this guide will help you discover the country’s top attractions, must-see destinations, travel tips, and unforgettable experiences.
From the bustling streets of Cairo to the peaceful temples of Luxor and Aswan, the Mediterranean charm of Alexandria, and the crystal-clear waters of Hurghada and Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt offers something for every traveler.
Why Visit Egypt?
Egypt is more than just the land of the pharaohs. It is a country where history, adventure, culture, and natural beauty come together to create unforgettable travel experiences.
Here are just a few reasons why Egypt should be on every traveler’s bucket list:
- Home to one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World
- Thousands of years of fascinating history
- Incredible museums and archaeological sites
- Beautiful beaches along the Red Sea
- Luxury Nile cruises
- Delicious Egyptian cuisine
- Affordable luxury travel
- Friendly local people
- Year-round sunshine
- World-class diving and snorkeling
Whether you’re interested in archaeology, photography, family vacations, honeymoon escapes, or adventure travel, Egypt has it all.
Top Destinations in Egypt
Cairo
Egypt’s vibrant capital is the perfect place to begin your adventure. Cairo combines ancient monuments with modern city life, creating an exciting destination unlike anywhere else in the world.
Top attractions include:
- Giza Pyramids
- Great Sphinx
- Grand Egyptian Museum
- Egyptian Museum
- Khan El Khalili Bazaar
- Cairo Citadel
- Mosque of Muhammad Ali
- Al-Muizz Street
- Coptic Cairo
- National Museum of Egyptian Civilization
Cairo is also famous for its lively cafés, traditional restaurants, shopping districts, and exciting nightlife.
Giza
Located just outside Cairo, Giza is home to Egypt’s most iconic monuments.
The Giza Plateau includes:
- Great Pyramid of Khufu
- Pyramid of Khafre
- Pyramid of Menkaure
- Great Sphinx
- Valley Temple
- Panoramic Viewpoint
Visitors can also enjoy camel rides, quad bike adventures, and spectacular sunset photography.
Alexandria
Situated on Egypt’s Mediterranean coast, Alexandria offers a unique blend of Greek, Roman, and Egyptian history.
Highlights include:
- Bibliotheca Alexandrina
- Citadel of Qaitbay
- Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa
- Pompey’s Pillar
- Alexandria Corniche
- Montaza Palace Gardens
Alexandria is perfect for travelers looking to combine history with beautiful sea views.
Luxor
Often called the world’s greatest open-air museum, Luxor is home to some of Egypt’s most impressive temples and tombs.
Don’t miss:
- Karnak Temple
- Luxor Temple
- Valley of the Kings
- Temple of Hatshepsut
- Colossi of Memnon
A sunrise hot air balloon ride over Luxor is one of Egypt’s most unforgettable experiences.
Aswan
Located in southern Egypt, Aswan offers peaceful Nile scenery and remarkable ancient monuments.
Top attractions include:
- Philae Temple
- High Dam
- Unfinished Obelisk
- Nubian Village
- Abu Simbel (day trip)
Aswan is also one of the best places to enjoy a traditional felucca ride on the Nile.
Hurghada & Sharm El Sheikh
Egypt’s Red Sea coast is famous for crystal-clear waters, coral reefs, luxury resorts, and year-round sunshine.
Popular activities include:
- Snorkeling
- Scuba diving
- Glass-bottom boat tours
- Desert safaris
- Quad biking
- Parasailing
- Dolphin watching
- Island cruises
These destinations are ideal for families, honeymooners, and beach lovers alike.
Best Things to Do in Egypt
No visit to Egypt is complete without experiencing some of the country’s most iconic attractions.
Top experiences include:
- Explore the Giza Pyramids
- Visit the Grand Egyptian Museum
- Cruise the Nile River
- Discover Luxor’s temples
- Explore the Valley of the Kings
- Visit Abu Simbel
- Walk through Khan El Khalili Bazaar
- Enjoy a Nile Dinner Cruise
- Ride a camel in the desert
- Experience a quad bike adventure
- Relax on the Red Sea beaches
- Camp in the White Desert
- Visit Siwa Oasis
- Explore Saqqara and Memphis
Each destination offers a unique glimpse into Egypt’s extraordinary history and natural beauty.
Why Choose My Cairo Trips?
At My Cairo Trips, we believe every journey should be personal, comfortable, and unforgettable.
We specialize in:
- Private guided tours
- Expert Egyptologist guides
- Comfortable air-conditioned transportation
- Flexible itineraries
- Family-friendly experiences
- Luxury travel services
- Airport layover tours
- Shore excursions
- Multi-day Egypt packages
Our mission is to help travelers experience the very best of Egypt with confidence, comfort, and exceptional service.
The Ultimate Egypt Travel Guide
Part 2: Discover Cairo & Giza
Cairo is one of the world’s oldest and most exciting cities. With over a thousand years of history, it offers a remarkable combination of ancient monuments, Islamic architecture, vibrant markets, world-class museums, and modern attractions. Together with neighboring Giza, it forms the perfect starting point for every journey through Egypt.
Visit the Giza Pyramids
The Giza Pyramids are Egypt’s most famous attraction and the last surviving Wonder of the Ancient World. Built more than 4,500 years ago, they continue to amaze millions of visitors every year.
The Giza Plateau is home to three magnificent pyramids:
- The Great Pyramid of Khufu
- The Pyramid of Khafre
- The Pyramid of Menkaure
Each pyramid reflects the incredible engineering skills of Ancient Egypt and tells the story of one of history’s greatest civilizations.
Meet the Great Sphinx
Standing proudly beside the pyramids is the legendary Great Sphinx.
Carved from a single block of limestone, this enormous statue features the body of a lion and the head of a pharaoh. Although many mysteries still surround the Sphinx, it remains one of the world’s most recognizable monuments.
It is also one of the best places to capture unforgettable travel photos.
Visit the Valley Temple
Located next to the Sphinx, the Valley Temple of Khafre is one of the best-preserved temples from the Old Kingdom.
Visitors can explore the ancient granite halls while learning about mummification rituals and royal ceremonies that took place thousands of years ago.
Enjoy a Camel Ride
A camel ride across the golden sands surrounding the pyramids is one of Egypt’s most iconic experiences.
Whether you choose a short ride or a longer desert adventure, you’ll enjoy spectacular panoramic views of the pyramids and create unforgettable memories.
Experience a Quad Bike Adventure
Adventure seekers can explore the desert surrounding the Giza Plateau on a thrilling quad bike tour.
Riding across the open desert offers breathtaking views away from the crowds and is one of the most popular activities for younger travelers.
Visit the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM)
Located only a few minutes from the pyramids, the Grand Egyptian Museum is one of the largest archaeological museums in the world.
The museum features:
- Thousands of ancient artifacts
- The magnificent Grand Hall
- The colossal statue of Ramses II
- Interactive exhibitions
- State-of-the-art galleries
- Treasures from Ancient Egypt
A visit to the museum perfectly complements your tour of the pyramids.
Discover Old Cairo
Old Cairo, also known as Coptic Cairo, offers a completely different side of Egypt.
Historic churches, narrow streets, ancient gates, and religious landmarks tell the story of Egypt’s Christian heritage.
Highlights include:
- Hanging Church
- Church of St. Sergius
- Ben Ezra Synagogue
- Babylon Fortress
Walking through Old Cairo feels like stepping back in time.
Explore Islamic Cairo
Islamic Cairo is one of the most beautiful historic districts in the Middle East.
Its medieval streets are filled with magnificent mosques, ancient schools, traditional markets, and stunning architecture.
Must-see attractions include:
- Al-Muizz Street
- Sultan Hassan Mosque
- Al-Rifa’i Mosque
- Al-Hakim Mosque
- Bab Zuweila
The area is especially beautiful during the evening.
Khan El Khalili Bazaar
No trip to Cairo is complete without visiting Khan El Khalili.
For more than 600 years, this famous market has welcomed visitors looking for:
- Handmade souvenirs
- Egyptian spices
- Silver jewelry
- Papyrus paintings
- Traditional perfumes
- Handcrafted lamps
The bazaar is also home to some of Cairo’s oldest cafés, where you can enjoy traditional Egyptian tea or coffee.
Cairo Citadel
Built by Saladin during the 12th century, the Cairo Citadel offers spectacular panoramic views of the city.
Inside the fortress, visitors can explore:
- Mosque of Muhammad Ali
- Military Museum
- Police Museum
- Beautiful courtyards and gardens
The mosque’s impressive Ottoman architecture makes it one of Cairo’s most photographed landmarks.
National Museum of Egyptian Civilization
Another must-visit attraction is the National Museum of Egyptian Civilization (NMEC).
The museum is famous for:
- The Royal Mummies Hall
- Ancient Egyptian civilization exhibits
- Interactive displays
- Beautiful Nile views
It provides visitors with a comprehensive overview of Egypt’s incredible history.
Nile Dinner Cruise
After a day of sightseeing, relax on a luxury Nile Dinner Cruise.
Enjoy:
- Delicious buffet dinner
- Live music
- Traditional Tanoura dance
- Belly dancing performances
- Stunning nighttime views of Cairo
This experience is perfect for couples, families, and groups.
Best Time to Explore Cairo
The best months to visit Cairo are:
- October
- November
- December
- January
- February
- March
- April
These months offer pleasant temperatures for sightseeing.
Travel Tips for Cairo
- Start your tours early in the morning.
- Wear comfortable walking shoes.
- Carry bottled water.
- Bring sunglasses and sunscreen.
- Dress modestly when visiting religious sites.
- Keep cash for small purchases.
- Book private tours for maximum comfort and flexibility.
Why Book with My Cairo Trips?
Our experienced Egyptologist guides bring Egypt’s history to life through fascinating stories and expert knowledge.
We offer:
- Private sightseeing tours
- Airport transfers
- Family-friendly tours
- Luxury experiences
- Custom itineraries
- Hotel pickup and drop-off
- Professional customer support
Whether you’re exploring the pyramids, wandering through Old Cairo, or enjoying a cruise on the Nile, My Cairo Trips ensures every moment of your journey is comfortable, informative, and unforgettable.
Part 3 will explore Luxor, Aswan, Abu Simbel, Nile Cruises, the Red Sea, desert adventures, and Egypt’s hidden gems.
The Ultimate Egypt Travel Guide
Part 2: Discover Cairo & Giza
Cairo is one of the world’s oldest and most exciting cities. With over a thousand years of history, it offers a remarkable combination of ancient monuments, Islamic architecture, vibrant markets, world-class museums, and modern attractions. Together with neighboring Giza, it forms the perfect starting point for every journey through Egypt.
Visit the Giza Pyramids
The Giza Pyramids are Egypt’s most famous attraction and the last surviving Wonder of the Ancient World. Built more than 4,500 years ago, they continue to amaze millions of visitors every year.
The Giza Plateau is home to three magnificent pyramids:
- The Great Pyramid of Khufu
- The Pyramid of Khafre
- The Pyramid of Menkaure
Each pyramid reflects the incredible engineering skills of Ancient Egypt and tells the story of one of history’s greatest civilizations.
Meet the Great Sphinx
Standing proudly beside the pyramids is the legendary Great Sphinx.
Carved from a single block of limestone, this enormous statue features the body of a lion and the head of a pharaoh. Although many mysteries still surround the Sphinx, it remains one of the world’s most recognizable monuments.
It is also one of the best places to capture unforgettable travel photos.
Visit the Valley Temple
Located next to the Sphinx, the Valley Temple of Khafre is one of the best-preserved temples from the Old Kingdom.
Visitors can explore the ancient granite halls while learning about mummification rituals and royal ceremonies that took place thousands of years ago.
Enjoy a Camel Ride
A camel ride across the golden sands surrounding the pyramids is one of Egypt’s most iconic experiences.
Whether you choose a short ride or a longer desert adventure, you’ll enjoy spectacular panoramic views of the pyramids and create unforgettable memories.
Experience a Quad Bike Adventure
Adventure seekers can explore the desert surrounding the Giza Plateau on a thrilling quad bike tour.
Riding across the open desert offers breathtaking views away from the crowds and is one of the most popular activities for younger travelers.
Visit the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM)
Located only a few minutes from the pyramids, the Grand Egyptian Museum is one of the largest archaeological museums in the world.
The museum features:
- Thousands of ancient artifacts
- The magnificent Grand Hall
- The colossal statue of Ramses II
- Interactive exhibitions
- State-of-the-art galleries
- Treasures from Ancient Egypt
A visit to the museum perfectly complements your tour of the pyramids.
Discover Old Cairo
Old Cairo, also known as Coptic Cairo, offers a completely different side of Egypt.
Historic churches, narrow streets, ancient gates, and religious landmarks tell the story of Egypt’s Christian heritage.
Highlights include:
- Hanging Church
- Church of St. Sergius
- Ben Ezra Synagogue
- Babylon Fortress
Walking through Old Cairo feels like stepping back in time.
Explore Islamic Cairo
Islamic Cairo is one of the most beautiful historic districts in the Middle East.
Its medieval streets are filled with magnificent mosques, ancient schools, traditional markets, and stunning architecture.
Must-see attractions include:
- Al-Muizz Street
- Sultan Hassan Mosque
- Al-Rifa’i Mosque
- Al-Hakim Mosque
- Bab Zuweila
The area is especially beautiful during the evening.
Khan El Khalili Bazaar
No trip to Cairo is complete without visiting Khan El Khalili.
For more than 600 years, this famous market has welcomed visitors looking for:
- Handmade souvenirs
- Egyptian spices
- Silver jewelry
- Papyrus paintings
- Traditional perfumes
- Handcrafted lamps
The bazaar is also home to some of Cairo’s oldest cafés, where you can enjoy traditional Egyptian tea or coffee.
Cairo Citadel
Built by Saladin during the 12th century, the Cairo Citadel offers spectacular panoramic views of the city.
Inside the fortress, visitors can explore:
- Mosque of Muhammad Ali
- Military Museum
- Police Museum
- Beautiful courtyards and gardens
The mosque’s impressive Ottoman architecture makes it one of Cairo’s most photographed landmarks.
National Museum of Egyptian Civilization
Another must-visit attraction is the National Museum of Egyptian Civilization (NMEC).
The museum is famous for:
- The Royal Mummies Hall
- Ancient Egyptian civilization exhibits
- Interactive displays
- Beautiful Nile views
It provides visitors with a comprehensive overview of Egypt’s incredible history.
Nile Dinner Cruise
After a day of sightseeing, relax on a luxury Nile Dinner Cruise.
Enjoy:
- Delicious buffet dinner
- Live music
- Traditional Tanoura dance
- Belly dancing performances
- Stunning nighttime views of Cairo
This experience is perfect for couples, families, and groups.
Best Time to Explore Cairo
The best months to visit Cairo are:
- October
- November
- December
- January
- February
- March
- April
These months offer pleasant temperatures for sightseeing.
Travel Tips for Cairo
- Start your tours early in the morning.
- Wear comfortable walking shoes.
- Carry bottled water.
- Bring sunglasses and sunscreen.
- Dress modestly when visiting religious sites.
- Keep cash for small purchases.
- Book private tours for maximum comfort and flexibility.
Why Book with My Cairo Trips?
Our experienced Egyptologist guides bring Egypt’s history to life through fascinating stories and expert knowledge.
We offer:
- Private sightseeing tours
- Airport transfers
- Family-friendly tours
- Luxury experiences
- Custom itineraries
- Hotel pickup and drop-off
- Professional customer support
Whether you’re exploring the pyramids, wandering through Old Cairo, or enjoying a cruise on the Nile, My Cairo Trips ensures every moment of your journey is comfortable, informative, and unforgettable.
Part 3 will explore Luxor, Aswan, Abu Simbel, Nile Cruises, the Red Sea, desert adventures, and Egypt’s hidden gems.
The Ultimate Egypt Travel Guide
Part 2: Discover Cairo & Giza
Cairo is one of the world’s oldest and most exciting cities. With over a thousand years of history, it offers a remarkable combination of ancient monuments, Islamic architecture, vibrant markets, world-class museums, and modern attractions. Together with neighboring Giza, it forms the perfect starting point for every journey through Egypt.
Visit the Giza Pyramids
The Giza Pyramids are Egypt’s most famous attraction and the last surviving Wonder of the Ancient World. Built more than 4,500 years ago, they continue to amaze millions of visitors every year.
The Giza Plateau is home to three magnificent pyramids:
- The Great Pyramid of Khufu
- The Pyramid of Khafre
- The Pyramid of Menkaure
Each pyramid reflects the incredible engineering skills of Ancient Egypt and tells the story of one of history’s greatest civilizations.
Meet the Great Sphinx
Standing proudly beside the pyramids is the legendary Great Sphinx.
Carved from a single block of limestone, this enormous statue features the body of a lion and the head of a pharaoh. Although many mysteries still surround the Sphinx, it remains one of the world’s most recognizable monuments.
It is also one of the best places to capture unforgettable travel photos.
Visit the Valley Temple
Located next to the Sphinx, the Valley Temple of Khafre is one of the best-preserved temples from the Old Kingdom.
Visitors can explore the ancient granite halls while learning about mummification rituals and royal ceremonies that took place thousands of years ago.
Enjoy a Camel Ride
A camel ride across the golden sands surrounding the pyramids is one of Egypt’s most iconic experiences.
Whether you choose a short ride or a longer desert adventure, you’ll enjoy spectacular panoramic views of the pyramids and create unforgettable memories.
Experience a Quad Bike Adventure
Adventure seekers can explore the desert surrounding the Giza Plateau on a thrilling quad bike tour.
Riding across the open desert offers breathtaking views away from the crowds and is one of the most popular activities for younger travelers.
Visit the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM)
Located only a few minutes from the pyramids, the Grand Egyptian Museum is one of the largest archaeological museums in the world.
The museum features:
- Thousands of ancient artifacts
- The magnificent Grand Hall
- The colossal statue of Ramses II
- Interactive exhibitions
- State-of-the-art galleries
- Treasures from Ancient Egypt
A visit to the museum perfectly complements your tour of the pyramids.
Discover Old Cairo
Old Cairo, also known as Coptic Cairo, offers a completely different side of Egypt.
Historic churches, narrow streets, ancient gates, and religious landmarks tell the story of Egypt’s Christian heritage.
Highlights include:
- Hanging Church
- Church of St. Sergius
- Ben Ezra Synagogue
- Babylon Fortress
Walking through Old Cairo feels like stepping back in time.
Explore Islamic Cairo
Islamic Cairo is one of the most beautiful historic districts in the Middle East.
Its medieval streets are filled with magnificent mosques, ancient schools, traditional markets, and stunning architecture.
Must-see attractions include:
- Al-Muizz Street
- Sultan Hassan Mosque
- Al-Rifa’i Mosque
- Al-Hakim Mosque
- Bab Zuweila
The area is especially beautiful during the evening.
Khan El Khalili Bazaar
No trip to Cairo is complete without visiting Khan El Khalili.
For more than 600 years, this famous market has welcomed visitors looking for:
- Handmade souvenirs
- Egyptian spices
- Silver jewelry
- Papyrus paintings
- Traditional perfumes
- Handcrafted lamps
The bazaar is also home to some of Cairo’s oldest cafés, where you can enjoy traditional Egyptian tea or coffee.
Cairo Citadel
Built by Saladin during the 12th century, the Cairo Citadel offers spectacular panoramic views of the city.
Inside the fortress, visitors can explore:
- Mosque of Muhammad Ali
- Military Museum
- Police Museum
- Beautiful courtyards and gardens
The mosque’s impressive Ottoman architecture makes it one of Cairo’s most photographed landmarks.
National Museum of Egyptian Civilization
Another must-visit attraction is the National Museum of Egyptian Civilization (NMEC).
The museum is famous for:
- The Royal Mummies Hall
- Ancient Egyptian civilization exhibits
- Interactive displays
- Beautiful Nile views
It provides visitors with a comprehensive overview of Egypt’s incredible history.
Nile Dinner Cruise
After a day of sightseeing, relax on a luxury Nile Dinner Cruise.
Enjoy:
- Delicious buffet dinner
- Live music
- Traditional Tanoura dance
- Belly dancing performances
- Stunning nighttime views of Cairo
This experience is perfect for couples, families, and groups.
Best Time to Explore Cairo
The best months to visit Cairo are:
- October
- November
- December
- January
- February
- March
- April
These months offer pleasant temperatures for sightseeing.
Travel Tips for Cairo
- Start your tours early in the morning.
- Wear comfortable walking shoes.
- Carry bottled water.
- Bring sunglasses and sunscreen.
- Dress modestly when visiting religious sites.
- Keep cash for small purchases.
- Book private tours for maximum comfort and flexibility.
Why Book with My Cairo Trips?
Our experienced Egyptologist guides bring Egypt’s history to life through fascinating stories and expert knowledge.
We offer:
- Private sightseeing tours
- Airport transfers
- Family-friendly tours
- Luxury experiences
- Custom itineraries
- Hotel pickup and drop-off
- Professional customer support
Whether you’re exploring the pyramids, wandering through Old Cairo, or enjoying a cruise on the Nile, My Cairo Trips ensures every moment of your journey is comfortable, informative, and unforgettable.
The Ultimate Egypt Travel Guide
Part 2: Discover Cairo & Giza
Cairo is one of the world’s oldest and most exciting cities. With over a thousand years of history, it offers a remarkable combination of ancient monuments, Islamic architecture, vibrant markets, world-class museums, and modern attractions. Together with neighboring Giza, it forms the perfect starting point for every journey through Egypt.
Visit the Giza Pyramids
The Giza Pyramids are Egypt’s most famous attraction and the last surviving Wonder of the Ancient World. Built more than 4,500 years ago, they continue to amaze millions of visitors every year.
The Giza Plateau is home to three magnificent pyramids:
- The Great Pyramid of Khufu
- The Pyramid of Khafre
- The Pyramid of Menkaure
Each pyramid reflects the incredible engineering skills of Ancient Egypt and tells the story of one of history’s greatest civilizations.
Meet the Great Sphinx
Standing proudly beside the pyramids is the legendary Great Sphinx.
Carved from a single block of limestone, this enormous statue features the body of a lion and the head of a pharaoh. Although many mysteries still surround the Sphinx, it remains one of the world’s most recognizable monuments.
It is also one of the best places to capture unforgettable travel photos.
Visit the Valley Temple
Located next to the Sphinx, the Valley Temple of Khafre is one of the best-preserved temples from the Old Kingdom.
Visitors can explore the ancient granite halls while learning about mummification rituals and royal ceremonies that took place thousands of years ago.
Enjoy a Camel Ride
A camel ride across the golden sands surrounding the pyramids is one of Egypt’s most iconic experiences.
Whether you choose a short ride or a longer desert adventure, you’ll enjoy spectacular panoramic views of the pyramids and create unforgettable memories.
Experience a Quad Bike Adventure
Adventure seekers can explore the desert surrounding the Giza Plateau on a thrilling quad bike tour.
Riding across the open desert offers breathtaking views away from the crowds and is one of the most popular activities for younger travelers.
Visit the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM)
Located only a few minutes from the pyramids, the Grand Egyptian Museum is one of the largest archaeological museums in the world.
The museum features:
- Thousands of ancient artifacts
- The magnificent Grand Hall
- The colossal statue of Ramses II
- Interactive exhibitions
- State-of-the-art galleries
- Treasures from Ancient Egypt
A visit to the museum perfectly complements your tour of the pyramids.
Discover Old Cairo
Old Cairo, also known as Coptic Cairo, offers a completely different side of Egypt.
Historic churches, narrow streets, ancient gates, and religious landmarks tell the story of Egypt’s Christian heritage.
Highlights include:
- Hanging Church
- Church of St. Sergius
- Ben Ezra Synagogue
- Babylon Fortress
Walking through Old Cairo feels like stepping back in time.
Explore Islamic Cairo
Islamic Cairo is one of the most beautiful historic districts in the Middle East.
Its medieval streets are filled with magnificent mosques, ancient schools, traditional markets, and stunning architecture.
Must-see attractions include:
- Al-Muizz Street
- Sultan Hassan Mosque
- Al-Rifa’i Mosque
- Al-Hakim Mosque
- Bab Zuweila
The area is especially beautiful during the evening.
Khan El Khalili Bazaar
No trip to Cairo is complete without visiting Khan El Khalili.
For more than 600 years, this famous market has welcomed visitors looking for:
- Handmade souvenirs
- Egyptian spices
- Silver jewelry
- Papyrus paintings
- Traditional perfumes
- Handcrafted lamps
The bazaar is also home to some of Cairo’s oldest cafés, where you can enjoy traditional Egyptian tea or coffee.
Cairo Citadel
Built by Saladin during the 12th century, the Cairo Citadel offers spectacular panoramic views of the city.
Inside the fortress, visitors can explore:
- Mosque of Muhammad Ali
- Military Museum
- Police Museum
- Beautiful courtyards and gardens
The mosque’s impressive Ottoman architecture makes it one of Cairo’s most photographed landmarks.
National Museum of Egyptian Civilization
Another must-visit attraction is the National Museum of Egyptian Civilization (NMEC).
The museum is famous for:
- The Royal Mummies Hall
- Ancient Egyptian civilization exhibits
- Interactive displays
- Beautiful Nile views
It provides visitors with a comprehensive overview of Egypt’s incredible history.
Nile Dinner Cruise
After a day of sightseeing, relax on a luxury Nile Dinner Cruise.
Enjoy:
- Delicious buffet dinner
- Live music
- Traditional Tanoura dance
- Belly dancing performances
- Stunning nighttime views of Cairo
This experience is perfect for couples, families, and groups.
Best Time to Explore Cairo
The best months to visit Cairo are:
- October
- November
- December
- January
- February
- March
- April
These months offer pleasant temperatures for sightseeing.
Travel Tips for Cairo
- Start your tours early in the morning.
- Wear comfortable walking shoes.
- Carry bottled water.
- Bring sunglasses and sunscreen.
- Dress modestly when visiting religious sites.
- Keep cash for small purchases.
- Book private tours for maximum comfort and flexibility.
Why Book with My Cairo Trips?
Our experienced Egyptologist guides bring Egypt’s history to life through fascinating stories and expert knowledge.
We offer:
- Private sightseeing tours
- Airport transfers
- Family-friendly tours
- Luxury experiences
- Custom itineraries
- Hotel pickup and drop-off
- Professional customer support
Whether you’re exploring the pyramids, wandering through Old Cairo, or enjoying a cruise on the Nile, My Cairo Trips ensures every moment of your journey is comfortable, informative, and unforgettable.
The Ultimate Egypt Travel Guide
Part 2: Discover Cairo & Giza
Cairo is one of the world’s oldest and most exciting cities. With over a thousand years of history, it offers a remarkable combination of ancient monuments, Islamic architecture, vibrant markets, world-class museums, and modern attractions. Together with neighboring Giza, it forms the perfect starting point for every journey through Egypt.
Visit the Giza Pyramids
The Giza Pyramids are Egypt’s most famous attraction and the last surviving Wonder of the Ancient World. Built more than 4,500 years ago, they continue to amaze millions of visitors every year.
The Giza Plateau is home to three magnificent pyramids:
- The Great Pyramid of Khufu
- The Pyramid of Khafre
- The Pyramid of Menkaure
Each pyramid reflects the incredible engineering skills of Ancient Egypt and tells the story of one of history’s greatest civilizations.
Meet the Great Sphinx
Standing proudly beside the pyramids is the legendary Great Sphinx.
Carved from a single block of limestone, this enormous statue features the body of a lion and the head of a pharaoh. Although many mysteries still surround the Sphinx, it remains one of the world’s most recognizable monuments.
It is also one of the best places to capture unforgettable travel photos.
Visit the Valley Temple
Located next to the Sphinx, the Valley Temple of Khafre is one of the best-preserved temples from the Old Kingdom.
Visitors can explore the ancient granite halls while learning about mummification rituals and royal ceremonies that took place thousands of years ago.
Enjoy a Camel Ride
A camel ride across the golden sands surrounding the pyramids is one of Egypt’s most iconic experiences.
Whether you choose a short ride or a longer desert adventure, you’ll enjoy spectacular panoramic views of the pyramids and create unforgettable memories.
Experience a Quad Bike Adventure
Adventure seekers can explore the desert surrounding the Giza Plateau on a thrilling quad bike tour.
Riding across the open desert offers breathtaking views away from the crowds and is one of the most popular activities for younger travelers.
Visit the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM)
Located only a few minutes from the pyramids, the Grand Egyptian Museum is one of the largest archaeological museums in the world.
The museum features:
- Thousands of ancient artifacts
- The magnificent Grand Hall
- The colossal statue of Ramses II
- Interactive exhibitions
- State-of-the-art galleries
- Treasures from Ancient Egypt
A visit to the museum perfectly complements your tour of the pyramids.
Discover Old Cairo
Old Cairo, also known as Coptic Cairo, offers a completely different side of Egypt.
Historic churches, narrow streets, ancient gates, and religious landmarks tell the story of Egypt’s Christian heritage.
Highlights include:
- Hanging Church
- Church of St. Sergius
- Ben Ezra Synagogue
- Babylon Fortress
Walking through Old Cairo feels like stepping back in time.
Explore Islamic Cairo
Islamic Cairo is one of the most beautiful historic districts in the Middle East.
Its medieval streets are filled with magnificent mosques, ancient schools, traditional markets, and stunning architecture.
Must-see attractions include:
- Al-Muizz Street
- Sultan Hassan Mosque
- Al-Rifa’i Mosque
- Al-Hakim Mosque
- Bab Zuweila
The area is especially beautiful during the evening.
Khan El Khalili Bazaar
No trip to Cairo is complete without visiting Khan El Khalili.
For more than 600 years, this famous market has welcomed visitors looking for:
- Handmade souvenirs
- Egyptian spices
- Silver jewelry
- Papyrus paintings
- Traditional perfumes
- Handcrafted lamps
The bazaar is also home to some of Cairo’s oldest cafés, where you can enjoy traditional Egyptian tea or coffee.
Cairo Citadel
Built by Saladin during the 12th century, the Cairo Citadel offers spectacular panoramic views of the city.
Inside the fortress, visitors can explore:
- Mosque of Muhammad Ali
- Military Museum
- Police Museum
- Beautiful courtyards and gardens
The mosque’s impressive Ottoman architecture makes it one of Cairo’s most photographed landmarks.
National Museum of Egyptian Civilization
Another must-visit attraction is the National Museum of Egyptian Civilization (NMEC).
The museum is famous for:
- The Royal Mummies Hall
- Ancient Egyptian civilization exhibits
- Interactive displays
- Beautiful Nile views
It provides visitors with a comprehensive overview of Egypt’s incredible history.
Nile Dinner Cruise
After a day of sightseeing, relax on a luxury Nile Dinner Cruise.
Enjoy:
- Delicious buffet dinner
- Live music
- Traditional Tanoura dance
- Belly dancing performances
- Stunning nighttime views of Cairo
This experience is perfect for couples, families, and groups.
Best Time to Explore Cairo
The best months to visit Cairo are:
- October
- November
- December
- January
- February
- March
- April
These months offer pleasant temperatures for sightseeing.
Travel Tips for Cairo
- Start your tours early in the morning.
- Wear comfortable walking shoes.
- Carry bottled water.
- Bring sunglasses and sunscreen.
- Dress modestly when visiting religious sites.
- Keep cash for small purchases.
- Book private tours for maximum comfort and flexibility.
Why Book with My Cairo Trips?
Our experienced Egyptologist guides bring Egypt’s history to life through fascinating stories and expert knowledge.
We offer:
- Private sightseeing tours
- Airport transfers
- Family-friendly tours
- Luxury experiences
- Custom itineraries
- Hotel pickup and drop-off
- Professional customer support
Whether you’re exploring the pyramids, wandering through Old Cairo, or enjoying a cruise on the Nile, My Cairo Trips ensures every moment of your journey is comfortable, informative, and unforgettable.
Part 3 will explore Luxor, Aswan, Abu Simbel, Nile Cruises, the Red Sea, desert adventures, and Egypt’s hidden gems.
The Ultimate Egypt Travel Guide
Part 2: Discover Cairo & Giza
Cairo is one of the world’s oldest and most exciting cities. With over a thousand years of history, it offers a remarkable combination of ancient monuments, Islamic architecture, vibrant markets, world-class museums, and modern attractions. Together with neighboring Giza, it forms the perfect starting point for every journey through Egypt.
Visit the Giza Pyramids
The Giza Pyramids are Egypt’s most famous attraction and the last surviving Wonder of the Ancient World. Built more than 4,500 years ago, they continue to amaze millions of visitors every year.
The Giza Plateau is home to three magnificent pyramids:
- The Great Pyramid of Khufu
- The Pyramid of Khafre
- The Pyramid of Menkaure
Each pyramid reflects the incredible engineering skills of Ancient Egypt and tells the story of one of history’s greatest civilizations.
Meet the Great Sphinx
Standing proudly beside the pyramids is the legendary Great Sphinx.
Carved from a single block of limestone, this enormous statue features the body of a lion and the head of a pharaoh. Although many mysteries still surround the Sphinx, it remains one of the world’s most recognizable monuments.
It is also one of the best places to capture unforgettable travel photos.
Visit the Valley Temple
Located next to the Sphinx, the Valley Temple of Khafre is one of the best-preserved temples from the Old Kingdom.
Visitors can explore the ancient granite halls while learning about mummification rituals and royal ceremonies that took place thousands of years ago.
Enjoy a Camel Ride
A camel ride across the golden sands surrounding the pyramids is one of Egypt’s most iconic experiences.
Whether you choose a short ride or a longer desert adventure, you’ll enjoy spectacular panoramic views of the pyramids and create unforgettable memories.
Experience a Quad Bike Adventure
Adventure seekers can explore the desert surrounding the Giza Plateau on a thrilling quad bike tour.
Riding across the open desert offers breathtaking views away from the crowds and is one of the most popular activities for younger travelers.
Visit the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM)
Located only a few minutes from the pyramids, the Grand Egyptian Museum is one of the largest archaeological museums in the world.
The museum features:
- Thousands of ancient artifacts
- The magnificent Grand Hall
- The colossal statue of Ramses II
- Interactive exhibitions
- State-of-the-art galleries
- Treasures from Ancient Egypt
A visit to the museum perfectly complements your tour of the pyramids.
Discover Old Cairo
Old Cairo, also known as Coptic Cairo, offers a completely different side of Egypt.
Historic churches, narrow streets, ancient gates, and religious landmarks tell the story of Egypt’s Christian heritage.
Highlights include:
- Hanging Church
- Church of St. Sergius
- Ben Ezra Synagogue
- Babylon Fortress
Walking through Old Cairo feels like stepping back in time.
Explore Islamic Cairo
Islamic Cairo is one of the most beautiful historic districts in the Middle East.
Its medieval streets are filled with magnificent mosques, ancient schools, traditional markets, and stunning architecture.
Must-see attractions include:
- Al-Muizz Street
- Sultan Hassan Mosque
- Al-Rifa’i Mosque
- Al-Hakim Mosque
- Bab Zuweila
The area is especially beautiful during the evening.
Khan El Khalili Bazaar
No trip to Cairo is complete without visiting Khan El Khalili.
For more than 600 years, this famous market has welcomed visitors looking for:
- Handmade souvenirs
- Egyptian spices
- Silver jewelry
- Papyrus paintings
- Traditional perfumes
- Handcrafted lamps
The bazaar is also home to some of Cairo’s oldest cafés, where you can enjoy traditional Egyptian tea or coffee.
Cairo Citadel
Built by Saladin during the 12th century, the Cairo Citadel offers spectacular panoramic views of the city.
Inside the fortress, visitors can explore:
- Mosque of Muhammad Ali
- Military Museum
- Police Museum
- Beautiful courtyards and gardens
The mosque’s impressive Ottoman architecture makes it one of Cairo’s most photographed landmarks.
National Museum of Egyptian Civilization
Another must-visit attraction is the National Museum of Egyptian Civilization (NMEC).
The museum is famous for:
- The Royal Mummies Hall
- Ancient Egyptian civilization exhibits
- Interactive displays
- Beautiful Nile views
It provides visitors with a comprehensive overview of Egypt’s incredible history.
Nile Dinner Cruise
After a day of sightseeing, relax on a luxury Nile Dinner Cruise.
Enjoy:
- Delicious buffet dinner
- Live music
- Traditional Tanoura dance
- Belly dancing performances
- Stunning nighttime views of Cairo
This experience is perfect for couples, families, and groups.
Best Time to Explore Cairo
The best months to visit Cairo are:
- October
- November
- December
- January
- February
- March
- April
These months offer pleasant temperatures for sightseeing.
Travel Tips for Cairo
- Start your tours early in the morning.
- Wear comfortable walking shoes.
- Carry bottled water.
- Bring sunglasses and sunscreen.
- Dress modestly when visiting religious sites.
- Keep cash for small purchases.
- Book private tours for maximum comfort and flexibility.
Why Book with My Cairo Trips?
Our experienced Egyptologist guides bring Egypt’s history to life through fascinating stories and expert knowledge.
We offer:
- Private sightseeing tours
- Airport transfers
- Family-friendly tours
- Luxury experiences
- Custom itineraries
- Hotel pickup and drop-off
- Professional customer support
Whether you’re exploring the pyramids, wandering through Old Cairo, or enjoying a cruise on the Nile, My Cairo Trips ensures every moment of your journey is comfortable, informative, and unforgettable.
